Published on: August 19, 2024
A 40 year old female patient has breasts with a soft texture, but uneven contour bilaterally. What is the most likely diagnosis?
options:
malignancy
fibroadenoma
normal finding
cystic breasts"
The primary differential diagnoses that can be considered in a breast that has a soft texture but with an irregular margin in the examination of a 40-year-old female are cystic breasts.
Rationale:
Cystic breasts (Fibrocystic Breast Changes): This condition is also characterized by nodularity in the breasts The nodularity can be bilateral in nature. These lumps are benign and are usually as a result of cysts or fibrosis tissues.
Fibroadenoma: This is most often a single, hard, and spherical mass that is not ordinarily ‘pnev-matous’ and may not even be bilaterally nodular.
Malignancy: Breast cancer may lead to formation of lumps but is mostly hard, irregular shaped and single while a soft lump with an uneven margin on both breast is likely to be a fibroadenoma.
Normal finding: Soft texture with irregular shape could be a variation that is normal for some women, if the changes are persistent – they possibly are, due to the irregularity of the contour – then cystic breasts are more likely.
Conclusion: Based on the description of the physical examination the most probable diagnosis is cystic breasts.
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